TIOBE Index

https://www.tiobe.com/tiobe-index/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TIOBE_index
Why fortran and cobol are still used? Fortran is still used because they are specialized for high-performance computing. Ninety-two percent of organizations view their COBOL application workloads as being strategic for their business operations.

Developer tools

34 Best Developer Tools for Building Modern Apps

Learn any programming language

Variable naming

Data Scientists, Your Variable Names Are a Mess. Clean Up Your Code

Alternatives to "tmp"

tempVar
buffer
placeholder
interim
transient
auxiliary
provisional

Collaboration

9 ways to improve collaboration between developers and designers

Code review

Code Review Developer Guide - Google's Engineering Practices documentation
Code Review Checklist R Code Edition Top 3, Code Review Example R Code Caret
Ten simple rules for scientific code review PLOS 2024

Deployment environment

Manifest file 清單檔案

Manifest file. A manifest file in computing is a file containing metadata for a group of accompanying files that are part of a set or coherent unit. For example, the files of a computer program may have a manifest describing the name, version number, license and the constituent files of the program.

Coding Standards

Be a good programmer

Organize your utility files and functions

Stop Writing Utility Functions in Python (Here's the Better Pattern)

Instead of

source("utils.R") 
format_date(x) # 你完全不知道：format 的是哪種日期？
validate_input(df)  # validate 的是什麼資料？
process_data(df)    # process 的是哪種資料流程？

Replacing utility.R with

users/validation.R
billing/dates.R
orders/processing.R

and use them like

billing::format_invoice_date()
orders::process_pending_orders()

Python 用 class 來處理有規則的邏輯。在 R 裡，你可以用：

R6 class
S3 method
S4 class

R 裡真正適合放 utils 的只有：

純函式（pure function）
無狀態
與 domain 無關
在任何專案都適用

Research code

The Good Research Code Handbook

Code club

Ten simple rules to increase computational skills among biologists with Code Clubs

Tutorials

https://www.w3schools.com
TutorialsPoint Offline Version Download 2018 [Full Website] 3GB download. The index.html file shows the bundle is done by HTTrack Website Copier.

Keeping Your Code Clean With Prettier

Keeping Your Code Clean With Prettier, the playground.

$ cat > tmp.js <<EOF
(function ()
{
    window.alert('ok')
}())
EOF
$ npx prettier --write tmp.js
$ cat tmp.js
(function () {
  window.alert("ok");
})();